Recently on twitter I asked for advice on computational modelling and/or computational neuroscience courses, in particular summer schools for early career researchers. I received quite a few suggestions so thought I would create a list for anyone else who is interested. Note, I only know about these courses through recommendations and/or the information on their website. For some, the link is for a previous years course, so I can't guarantee they are definitely still running. Still, I hope the list proves useful for some.
Computational modelling of cognition with applications to society
http://escop.eu/news/conferences-news/third-european-summer-school-on-computational-modeling-of-cognition-with-applications-to-society-/
Advanced course in computational neuroscience
http://www.accn.pt/venue/lisbon-portugal/previous-course-editions
Computational psychiatry course (Zurich)
http://translationalneuromodeling.org/cpcourse/
Computational psychiatry course (London)
https://sites.google.com/site/comppsychcourse/2015schedule
Summer school in computational sensory-motor neuroscience (CoSMo)
http://www.compneurosci.com/CoSMo/
Model-based neuroscience summer school
http://www.modelbasedneuroscience.com/
OIST computational neuroscience course
https://groups.oist.jp/ocnc
Brains, minds and machines
http://www.mbl.edu/education/special-topics-courses/brains-minds-and-machines/
Computational neuroscience and the hybrid brain
http://www.nncn.de/en/news/events/computational-neuroscience-hybrid-brain
ACT-R spring school and master class
http://act-r.psy.cmu.edu/?post_type=announcement&p=15589
If anyone else has further suggestions, I'm happy to continue to update this list. Just leave a comment with the link and name of the course.